Egg and Embryo Freezing:
Is it the Best Way Forward?

By Dr. Nutan Pakhare

In my 20s, I was so focused on my studies and completing my medical degree that getting married wasn’t even on my radar, despite my parents bringing various proposals to my attention. 20 years back then, my priority was achieving my educational goals. By the time I finished my studies, I was already deep into gaining work experience, applying my knowledge, and progressing in my career.

So, I completely understand that the pressure is similar today. In our fast-paced world, balancing careers, personal growth, and relationships often pushes many women and couples to consider their options for having children. With advancements in reproductive technology, egg and embryo freezing have become popular choices for those who want to delay starting a family.

But what do these procedures involve, and is this the best path? Let’s dive in.

egg and embryo freezing

Understanding Egg Freezing

Egg freezing is a method used by women to preserve their fertility. Imagine being able to press pause on your biological clock. That’s essentially what egg freezing does. Here’s how it works:

First, a woman undergoes a process where her ovaries are stimulated to produce multiple eggs. These eggs are then carefully retrieved by a doctor and frozen immediately using vitrification, which rapidly cools the eggs to prevent any damage. The eggs can stay frozen for infinite years, and when the woman is ready to become a mother, they can be thawed, fertilised with sperm, and implanted in her uterus.

This option is particularly appealing for women who may not be ready to have a baby just yet—whether due to career goals, not having met the right partner, or simply wanting to have more control over their reproductive future. However, it involved ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome and financial backup.

What About Embryo Freezing?

Embryo freezing is a step further than egg freezing. It involves the same process of stimulating the ovaries and retrieving the eggs, but here’s the difference: the eggs are fertilised with sperm before being frozen. This means that the embryos are ready and waiting to be implanted when the time is right.

Couples who are in committed relationships often choose embryo freezing because they know they want to have children together in the future but need to delay pregnancy for various reasons—be it medical treatments, personal circumstances, or even logistical challenges.

So, which is right for you?

Choosing between egg and embryo freezing depends mainly on your current situation and plans. Egg freezing might be the better option if you’re single or cannot commit to parenthood. It gives you the flexibility to choose a sperm donor or partner later when you’re ready to start your family.

On the other hand, if you and your partner are both on the same page about wanting children but need to delay, embryo freezing might be more suitable. The embryos are already created, which means when you’re ready to start a family, the process can move forward more quickly.

But Here’s the Bigger Question: Is Egg Freezing the Best Option?

While egg and embryo freezing offer incredible opportunities to preserve fertility, it’s essential to consider whether it’s truly the best route. There’s something to be said about embracing the natural timeline of life—finding a partner, marrying at the right time, and starting a family when your body is naturally ready.

Natural conception brings with it a harmony that’s aligned with our bodies’ biological rhythms. The process of planning and carrying a child without medical intervention can be less stressful, both emotionally and physically. Moreover, there’s a certain peace in knowing that your family is growing at a time that feels right, without the added complexities of medical procedures and their associated costs.

Many cultures have a deep-rooted belief in the importance of timely marriage and natural conception. These traditions are not just about following societal norms but also about honouring the natural cycles of life, which have been fine-tuned over millennia.

What do you prefer?

So, what’s your take on this? Would you instead freeze your eggs or embryos for a later time, or would you consider the natural way—finding the right partner, marrying when it feels right, and letting nature take its course?

It’s a profoundly personal decision, and there’s no one-size-fits-all answer. What matters most is making a choice that aligns with your values, circumstances, and long-term goals.

Technology gives us remarkable options, but it also brings us to a crossroads where we must decide between preserving our future and embracing the present. Whether you freeze your fertility or follow the natural path, deciding what you feel confident about is key.

As you ponder this, consider the unique beauty of natural conception—the idea of growing your family in sync with life’s natural rhythms i.e. before the age of 32. Does that resonate with you? Or do you prefer the security that comes with freezing your fertility?

In my time, technology awareness was not as widespread as it is today. Although I personally prefer to go with the flow of nature and wouldn’t have chosen it for myself, the decision is yours to make. Whatever you decide, remember that life has a way of unfolding as it should, often in unexpected and beautiful ways.

So, what will it be—freezing time or flowing with nature?